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Table 2. Differential characteristics of C. dakarense sp. nov. strain FF1T (Cda)

From: Non-contiguous finished genome sequence and description of Clostridium dakarense sp. nov.

Properties

CDa

CBa

CBe

CC

CDi

CG

CP

CSa

CSe

CT

Cell diameter (µm)

1.2

1.5

1.7

2.5

3.0

0.4-1.0

1.3

3.0

1.1

2.5

Oxygen requirement

na

Pigment production

+

+

+

na

+

Gram stain

+

+

V

+

 

+

+

Salt requirement

na

na

na

na

na

na

Motility

+

+

+

+

+

Endospore formation

+

+

+

+

+

+

w

+

+

+

Production of

          

Acid phosphatase

+

+

na

na

na

na

+

na

na

na

Catalase

na

na

na

na

na

Oxidase

na

na

na

na

na

na

na

na

Nitrate reductase

na

+

+

Urease

na

na

na

na

na

na

β-galactosidase

+

na

na

na

+

na

na

Acid from

          

L-Arabinose

na

+

+

na

na

Ribose

+

 

+

w

na

na

Mannose

+

 

+

+

na

na

na

Mannitol

+

+

+

+

w

na

na

Sucrose

+

+

+

+

+

w

na

na

D-glucose

+

+

+

+

na

+

+

 

na

na

D-fructose

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

na

na

D-maltose

+

+

+

+

+

+

w

na

na

D-lactose

na

+

+

+

w

na

na

Hydrolysis of

          

Gelatin

na

+

na

na

na

na

+

Starch

na

na

+

+

na

 

G+C content (mol%)

27.98

29.8

28

27

28

29

27

28

26.8

39

Habitat

Human gut

Human gut

Human gut

Poplar wood

Human gut

Mud, wastewater

Colonic flora

Sewage sludge

Human gut

Sewage sludge

  1. C. bartlettii (CBa), C. beijerinckii (CBe), C. cellulovorans (CC), C. difficile (CDi), C. glycolicum (CG), C. perfringens (CP), C. saccharolyticum (CSa), C. senegalense (CSe) and C. thermocellum (CT).
  2. na = data not available; w = weak, v = variable reaction