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Table 2 Enriched and depleted taxa in the differentially abundant OTUs. Enrichment or depletion of taxa at different taxonomic levels within the OTUs that were identified as differentially abundant between plant symbiosis types (see Additional file 1: Table S7) or specifically enriched in symbiotype groups N, A, or AR (see Fig. 3 C & D, Fig. 4, Additional file 1: Table S8). The column “Type” indicates the direction of the relationship and the set of OTUs in which it occurs: The suffix “General” refers to all OTUs that are significant in the indicated contrast, i.e., set union of all OTUs significantly more or less abundant. “Up” refers to OTUs that are significantly more abundant in the first group of the contrast; whereas “Down” refers to OTUs that are significantly less abundant in the first group of the contrast. “Enrichment” indicates that the indicated taxon is significantly more frequent in the set of OTUs tested. “Depletion” indicates that the taxon is significantly less frequent in the set of OTUs tested. Observed and expected values are based on a 2 × 2 contingency table of OTU counts with Fisher’s Exact Test p-values FDR corrected for multiple testing (see Methods, Additional file 1: Fig. S1)

From: A symbiotic footprint in the plant root microbiome

Bacterial OTUs

Contrast or Group

Type

Taxonomic Level

Taxon

Observed

Expected

P-value (FDR)

Differentially abundant by plant species symbiotic group

A vs. N

Depletion Down

Phylum

Firmicutes

0

7.1326

0.0078

AR vs. N

Depletion General

Acidobacteria

4

18.8632

0.0009

AR vs. N

Depletion General

Verrucomicrobia

3

11.3179

0.0470

AR vs. N

Depletion General

Chlamydiae

2

9.0779

0.0496

AR vs. N

Depletion Down

Acidobacteria

1

12.9871

0.0006

AR vs. N

Enrichment Down

Proteobacteria

187

151.7060

0.0016

AR vs. N

Depletion Up

Actinobacteria

8

24.0550

0.0014

AR vs. A

Depletion General

Chlamydiae

0

7.6009

0.0103

AR vs. A

Depletion General

Firmicutes

11

24.8758

0.0182

AR vs. A

Depletion General

Acidobacteria

5

15.7942

0.0182

AR vs. A

Depletion General

Verrucomicrobia

2

9.4765

0.0442

AR vs. A

Enrichment Down

Actinobacteria

75

47.3439

0.0015

AR vs. A

Depletion Up

Actinobacteria

3

17.3135

0.0002

Symbiotic Group Enriched OTUs

Group N

Enrichment

Phylum

Proteobacteria

52

34.9754

0.0023

Group N

Enrichment

Class

Betaproteobacteria

24

8.1965

0.0001

Group N

Enrichment

Flavobacteriia

8

0.9357

0.0002

Group N

Enrichment

Order

Burkholderiales

21

5.8760

0.0000

Group N

Enrichment

Flavobacteriales

8

0.9357

0.0002

Group N

Enrichment

Family

Flavobacteriaceae

8

0.8421

0.0003

Group N

Enrichment

Micromonosporaceae

7

0.8234

0.0016

Group N

Enrichment

Oxalobacteraceae

10

2.2643

0.0044

Group N

Enrichment

Xanthomonadaceae

7

1.4222

0.0220

Group AR

Enrichment

Phylum

Proteobacteria

43

24.9200

0.0000

Group AR

Enrichment

Class

Alphaproteobacteria

25

11.9200

0.0048

Group AR

Enrichment

Genus

Novosphingobium

5

0.3200

0.0086

Fungal OTUs

None detected